プログラムProgram

開催挨拶Opening Remarks

植松　美彦　岐阜大学グローカル推進機構長Dr. Yoshihiko Uematsu (Executive Director of GU-GLOCAL)

座長：小山　博之　岐阜大学グローカル推進機構副機構長Chair: Dr. Hiroyuki Koyama (Associate Director of GU-GLOCAL)

バイオエコノミー：持続可能な社会の開発のためのキーコンセプト（15分）Bioeconomy; A Key Concept for Sustainable Development of Society (15 min.)

柴田　大輔　一般社団法人バイオインダストリー協会植物バイオ研究会会長、岐阜大学グローカル推進機構客員教授）Dr. Daisuke Shibata (Director of Plant Biotechnology, Japan Bioindustry Association. Visiting Professor, Gifu University Organization for Promotion of Glocalization)

Abstract

Glocalization in the Bioeconomy Era

The concept of Bioeconomy was proposed by OECD in 2009 toward a new framework of sustainable economy instead of the economy based on fossil resources, which has caused the global issue, climate change that we have faced recent years. It has stimulated many counties, especially in Europe to launch own bio-strategies for sustainable developments. In Japan, the governmental-based bio-strategy programs have started since 2018. “Glocalization” is a key to ensure the sustainability in the bioeconomy, as renewable energy such as solar and wind power, much of which localizes in local areas, supports sustainable development in industry, agriculture and forestry in locals.

植物組織培養：北東インドの生物資源への付加価値の創生（30分） Plant Cell and Organ Culture: Value Addition to The Bioresources of NE Region of India (30 min.)

Dr. Rakhi Chaturvedi (Professor, Department of Biosciences & Bioengineering, Centre for Rural Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati)Dr. Rakhi Chaturvedi (Professor, Department of Biosciences & Bioengineering, Centre for Rural Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati)

Abstract

PLANT CELL AND ORGAN CULTURE: VALUE ADDITION TO THE BIORESOURCES OF NE REGION OF INDIA

The unique capacity of plant cells has found many applications in plant improvement, propagation and conservation other than basic and applied plant sciences. In Vitro Plant Cell and Tissue Culture would not only surmount the limitations of vegetative propagation but also can hasten the production of clonal material for field planting. The cells of the shoots-apex are uniformly diploids and least susceptible to genotypic changes under culture conditions. Thus, it guarantees that the characteristics of the source plants are conserved. It offers many advantages over the conventional methods of vegetative propagation: (1) The rate of multiplication is extremely rapid and can continue round the year, independent of the season. Thus, over a million plants can be produced in a year starting from a small piece of tissue. (2) The enhanced rate of multiplication can considerably reduce the period between the selection of plus trees and raising enough planting material for field trials. The other application of tissue culture is the production of haploid plants which are extremely valuable in plant breeding and genetics, as with haploids, homozygosity can be achieved in a single step. The technique can further be used to produce bioactive metabolites in bulk irrespective of seasons and regions.
Keywords: Plant Tissue Culture, Bioresources conservation, Micropropagation, In vitro techniques

クアラルンプール圏の空気質における持続可能かつレジリエントな都市への挑戦（30分）Air Quality in Greater Kuala Lumpur: Challenges toward Sustainable and Resilient City (30 min.)

Dr. Mohd Talib Latif (Professor, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia) Dr. Mohd Talib Latif (Professor, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia)

Abstract

Air Quality in Greater Kuala Lumpur: Challenges toward Sustainable and Resilient City

Air quality in Greater Kuala Lumpur has been associated with various natural and anthropogenic sources as well as meteorological conditions. Pollutants that show seasonal variations and frequently exceed the Malaysia Ambient Air Quality Standard (MAAQS) are surface ozone (O3) and particulate matter (PM), predominantly related to the monsoon seasons. Other air pollutants usually associated with daily activities particularly related to the number of motor vehicles on roads, industrial activities and combustion processes. A comprehensive emission inventory and good air quality model are needed to mitigate and forecast the level of air pollutants in the Greater Kuala Lumpur. Strategy to reduce emission from major sources needs to be implemented toward Greater Kuala Lumpur as Sustainable and Resilient City.

https://www.ukm.my/talib/

エネルギーの地産地消（30分）Local Community Energy System (30min.)

板谷　義紀　岐阜大学工学部　教授Dr. Yoshinori Itaya (Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Gifu University. Director, Gifu Renewable Energy System Research Center, Gifu University)

Abstract

Renewable Energy System in Local Community for SDGs

Gifu Renewable Energy System Research Center (G-RESRC) was establish in 2018 after the Next-Generation Energy Research Center. The mission is to perform R&D on energy management system based on renewable energy in local communities and to promote an implementation of the system into the society in corporation with industry, government and academia. The activities consist of 4 fields, "creation", "storage", "utilization" and "transportation" of renewable energy.

Some selected topics associated to SDGs will be introduced.